Liver disease in dogs is one of the leading causes of death in dogs each year. The liver is very important for ensuring a long, healthy life. It purifies the blood, eliminates waste and aids healthy digestion. The liver is susceptible to a variety of diseases and conditions. Whenever the liver is compromised, the life of your dog is in serious jeopardy.
Causes of Liver Disease
Here are ten causes of liver disease:
- Poor diet
- Bacterial infection
- Viral infection
- Trauma, such as a blow when hit by a car or through a case of heatstroke
- Some prescription drugs, including acetaminophen or medications used to treat other medical conditions
- Toxic substances in the environment, such as pesticides
- Over vaccinating
- A birth defect or abnormality of the liver
- Genetic predisposition
- Ingesting poison
Symptoms of Liver Disease
If you suspect that your dog is suffering from liver disease, here are some symptoms to look out for:
- Gastrointestinal upset such as vomiting and diarrhea
- Loss of appetite
- Depression and lethargy
- A swollen or distended belly
- Pale or gray feces
- Discolored urine
- Jaundice
- Increased urination and water consumption
- Severe neurological problems such as seizures or aimless pacing
- Viral or bacterial infection Prevention is the best defense against liver disease and being aware of contributing factors can help you protect your dog.