Determining the Cause of Appetite Loss
Felines lose their appetites for various reasons. They may have an infection or worms, resulting in energy loss and no desire to eat. Worm infestation can be readily determined by examining the cat's feces for live worms. Your cat's stool can also indicate a worm infestation if it resembles tar or there is any blood in the droppings. The cat's stomach will also typically swell, indicating a worm-filled belly.
The feline might lose appetite from stress. This can come from a recent move or new addition to the family. Stressed cats will generally meow more than usual and act more aggressive toward other cats. They also may take to recurrent grooming as stress causes them to feel agitated and frantic.
Cat food could also be a cause for appetite loss. It could be too high in acid or phosphorous levels, resulting in stomach discomfort. Whatever the case, determining cause for appetite loss will help you know which stimulant to choose.
Natural Stimulants
Since all cats suffer loss of appetite for different reasons, it is important to determine the cause of appetite loss so you can treat it accordingly. After determining cause, check your cat's water dish level. It is vital for your cat to stay well hydrated, particularly if she is suffering from a cold or has diarrhea. Staying hydrated will help replenish its energy reserves by providing molecules cells need to rebuild and fight off infection.
An enticing smell can stimulate your cat to eat. Smelly foods such as sardines or tuna arouse the olfactory senses, which is tied to the taste senses. Stimulating the smell sense is likely to catch the cat's interest in food. Vitamin B12 can also stimulate appetite while also promoting liver health. Other appretite stimulants include milk thistle and Catnip. Some cat owners find the natural dietary supplement Nutri-Cal helpful, as it contains a balance of needed nutrients and sugars.
Some cats simply need to be held more. Physical human touch can comfort stress and reassure your cat of your affection for her. Holding her throughout the day and at meal times can soothe her so that she feels safe to eat again.
Prescribed Stimulants
Some cat owners prefer prescribed stimulants such as Valium and Cyproheptadine. Valium is more frequently dispensed and usually causes drowsiness and in some cases liver failure. Cyproheptadine can also cause drowsiness, but is preferred by many cat owners. It works by blocking serotonin in the brain, leading the cat to desire more food. The drug also acts as an antihistamine. When choosing prescribed stimulants, consider which one will treat the cause and still keep your cat comfortable.
Make sure you consult your veterinarian before administering treatment to your cat. Stimulating your cat's appetite when necessary can help it be healthier and have more energy.